depression

Psychological Distress and Cognitive Function in Women: Exploring Potential Mediation by Use of Opiates, Sleep Aids, or Minor Tranquilizers

Authors: Laura Sampson, Rebecca B Lawn, Audrey R Murchland, Jiaxuan Liu, Camille I D Marquez, Arielle A J Scoglio, Shaili C Jha, Jennifer A Sumner, Andrea L Roberts, Jae H Kang, Lori B Chibnik, Karestan C Koenen, Laura D Kubzansky

Journal: Journal of Women's Health

Year Published: 2025

Objectives: Distress, including posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression, is associated with lower cognitive function and higher use of medications, including sleep aids, opiate pain relievers, and minor tranquilizers. Whether use of these medications is linked […]

Gaba-producing lactobacilli boost cognitive reactivity to negative mood without improving cognitive performance: A human Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Cross-Over study

Authors: Melania Casertano, Matthijs Dekker, Vincenzo Valentino, Francesca De Filippis, Vincenzo Fogliano, Danilo Ercolini

Journals: behavior, Brain, Brain Behavior and Immunity

Year Published: 2024

Background: Psychobiotic bacteria are probiotics able to influence stress-related behavior, sleep, and cognitive outcomes. Several in vitro and human studies were performed to assess their physiological potential, to find strains having psychotropic activity in humans, and […]

Severity and correlates of brain fog in people with traumatic brain injury

Authors: Tyler Bell, Michael Crowe, Thomas Novack, Richard D Davis, Despina Stavrinos

Journal: Research in Nursing & Health

Year Published: 2023

Brain fog is one symptom that has been underexplored in traumatic brain injury (TBI). We explored the cognitive and affective correlates of brain fog in people with symptomatic mild TBI (n = 15), moderate-to-severe TBI (n […]

Cognitive Profile and Relationship with Quality of Life and Psychosocial Functioning in Mood Disorders

Authors: Robson Zazula, Mohammadreza Mohebbi, Seetal Dodd, Olivia M Dean, Michael Berk, Heber Odebrecht Vargas, Sandra Odebrecht Vargas Nunes

Journal: Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology

Year Published: 2022

Background: Comparisons between healthy controls (HCs) and individuals with mood disorders have shown more cognitive dysfunction among the latter group, in particular in bipolar disorder (BD). This study aimed to characterize the pattern of cognitive function […]

Elucidating the association between depression, anxiety, and cognition in middle-aged adults: Application of dimensional and categorical approaches

Authors: Stephanie Perin, Janice Lai, Matthew Pase, Lisa Bransby, Rachel Buckley, Nawaf Yassi, Robert H Pietrzak, Paul Maruff, Yen Ying Lim

Journal: Journal of Affective Disorders

Year Published: 2022

Background: In older adults, depressive and anxiety symptoms are associated with dementia risk, and represent a manifestation of the dementia prodrome. Understanding how these symptoms are related to cognition in midlife may inform risk models of […]

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