cognition

The impact of a history of child abuse on cognitive performance: a cross-sectional study in older patients with a depressive, anxiety, or somatic symptom disorder

Authors: F M Tjoelker, H W Jeuring, I Aprahamian, P Naarding, R M Marijnissen, G J Hendriks, D Rhebergen, A Lugtenburg, M W Lammers, R H S van den Brink, R C Oude Voshaar

Journal: BMC Geriatrics

Year Published: 2022

Background: Child abuse is a major global burden with an enduring negative impact on mental and physical health. A history of child abuse is consistently associated with worse cognitive performance among adults; data in older age […]

A phase 1b/2a multicenter study of the safety and preliminary pharmacodynamic effects of selective muscarinic M 1 receptor agonist HTL0018318 in patients with mild-to-moderate Alzheimer’s disease

Authors: Pradeep J Nathan, S Babli Millais, Alex Godwood, Odile Dewit, David M Cross, Janet Liptrot, Bharat Ruparelia, Stephen Paul Jones, Geor Bakker, Paul T Maruff, Gregory A Light, Alastair J H Brown, Malcolm Peter Weir, Miles Congreve, Tim Tasker

Journal: Alzheimer's & Dementia : Translational Research & Clinical Interventions

Year Published: 2022

Introduction: This study examined the safety and pharmacodynamic effects of selective muscarinic M1 receptor orthosteric agonist HTL0018318 in 60 patients with mild-to-moderate Alzheimer’s disease (AD) on background donepezil 10 mg/day. Methods: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled 4-week […]

The association of posttraumatic stress disorder, depression, and head injury with mid-life cognitive function in civilian women

Authors: Rebecca B Lawn, Shaili C Jha, Jiaxuan Liu, Laura Sampson, Audrey R Murchland, Jennifer A Sumner, Andrea L Roberts, Seth G Disner, Francine Grodstein, Jae H Kang, Laura D Kubzansky, Lori B Chibnik, Karestan C Koenen

Journal: Depression and Anxiety

Year Published: 2022

Background: Despite evidence linking posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and head injury, separately, with worse cognitive performance, investigations of their combined effects on cognition are limited in civilian women. Methods: The Cogstate Brief Battery assessment was […]

Effect of estradiol on cognition in men undergoing androgen deprivation therapy: A randomized placebo-controlled trial

Authors: Nicholas Russell, James Allebone, Orwa Dandash, Rudolf Hoermann, Ada S Cheung, Jeffrey D Zajac, David J Handelsman, Richard A Kanaan, Mathis Grossmann

Journal: Clinical Endocrinology

Year Published: 2022

Objective: Roles for estradiol in modulating cognition in men remain uncertain. We assessed the isolated effects of estradiol on cognition in men in the absence of testosterone. Design: Randomized trial of transdermal estradiol 0.9 mg daily, […]

The relationship between cognitive engagement and better memory in midlife

Authors: Lisa Bransby, Rachel F Buckley, Emily Rosenich, Katherine H Franks, Nawaf Yassi, Paul Maruff, Matthew P Pase, Yen Ying Lim

Journal: Alzheimer's & Dementia : Diagnosis Assessment & Disease Monitoring

Year Published: 2022

Introduction: Engagement in cognitively stimulating work and activities may slow cognitive decline and dementia. We examined the individual and combined associations of four cognitive engagement indices (educational attainment, occupational complexity, social engagement, and cognitively stimulating leisure […]

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