cognition

Assessing cognition in people with severe mental disorders in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review of assessment measures

Authors: Yohannes Gebreegziabhere Haile, Kassahun Habatmu, Andualem Derese, Hetta Gouse, Stephen M Lawrie, Matteo Cella, Atalay Alem

Journal: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology

Year Published: 2021

Background Cognitive difficulties are common in people with severe mental disorders (SMDs) and various measures of cognition are of proven validity. However, there is a lack of systematic evidence regarding the psychometric properties of these measures […]

Early neuropsychological markers of cognitive involvement in multiple sclerosis

Authors: Tehila Eilam-Stock, Michael T Shaw, Lauren B Krupp, Leigh E Charvet

Journal: Journal of Neurological Sciences

Year Published: 2021

Background Cognitive impairment due to multiple sclerosis (MS) is common and often limits occupational functioning, contributes to disability, and reduces quality of life. Early detection of cognitive involvement in MS is critical for treatment planning and […]

Omega-3 Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids: Are They Beneficial for Physical and Cognitive Functioning in Older Adults?

Authors: R Erhardt, B R Cardoso, B J Meyer, S Brownell, S O'Connell, S Mirzaee, R L Duckham, H Macpherson

Journal: The Journal of Nutrition Health and Aging

Year Published: 2021

Background There is equivocal evidence about beneficial properties of omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (ω-3 LCPUFA) for older adults. Objective This study investigated the relationship between circulating ω-3 LCPUFA, docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) […]

Sleep symptomatology is associated with greater subjective cognitive concerns: Findings from the community-based Healthy Brain Project

Authors: Jessica Nicolazzo, Katharine Xu, Alexandra Lavale, Rachel Buckley, Nawaf Yassi, Garun S Hamilton, Paul Maruff, Andree-Ann Baril, Yen Ying Lim, Matthew P Pase

Journal: Sleep

Year Published: 2021

Study objectives To examine if sleep symptomatology was associated with subjective cognitive concerns or objective cognitive performance in a dementia-free community-based sample. Methods A total of 1421 middle-aged participants (mean±standard deviation = 57±7; 77% female) from […]

Middle-aged and older Black adults’ experiences completing a traditional paper-and-pencil cognitive battery and two contemporary computerized cognitive batteries

Authors: Debra Dobbs, Nasreen A Sadeq, Lindsay Peterson, Angela Sardina, Shyuan Ching Tan, Travonia Brown-Hughes, Ross Andel, Alyssa Gamaldo

Journal: Neuropsychology development and cognition. Section B Aging neuropsychology and cognition

Year Published: 2021

Traditional neuropsychological batteries may account for disparities in education and may produce testing anxiety, particularly for older Black adults. Computerized batteries may be more amenable to use. The current study used mixed-methods content analysis to explore […]

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