neurocognitive function

Prevalence and risk factors of cognitive frailty in people with HIV

Authors: Jovana Milic, Stefano Calza, Luca Lazzarini, Mattia Cocchi, Federico Motta, Stefano Renzetti, Laura Sighinolfi, Michela Belli, Vera Todisco, Maddalena Albertini, Altea Gallerani, Marianna Menozzi, Gianluca Cuomo, Giuseppe Mancini, Chiara Mussi, Cristina Mussini, Andrea Calcagno, Giovanni Guaraldi

Journal: Aids

Year Published: 2025

Background: Cognitive frailty (CF, the simultaneous presence of frailty and cognitive impairment) is recognized as a significant predictor of several adverse health outcomes. The objective of this study was to describe prevalence and risk factors for […]

Neurocognitive Dysfunction and Smaller Brain Volumes in Adolescents and Adults with a Fontan Circulation

Authors: Charlotte E Verrall, Joseph Y M Yang, Jian Chen, Adrian Schembri, Yves d'Udekem, Diana Zannino, Nadine A Kasparian, Karin Du Plessis, Stuart M Grieve, Thomas Welton, Belinda Barton, Thomas Gentles, David Celermajer, Chantal Attard, Kathryn Rice, Julian Ayer, Simone Mandelstam, David S Winlaw, Mark T MacKay, Rachael Cordina

Journal: Circulation

Year Published: 2020

Background: Neurocognitive outcomes beyond childhood in people with a Fontan circulation are not well-defined. This study aimed to investigate neurocognitive functioning in adolescents and adults with a Fontan circulation and associations with structural brain injury, brain […]

Cognitive Function and Quality of Life in Vorinostat-Treated Patients after Matched Unrelated Donor Myeloablative Conditioning Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation

Authors: Flora Hoodin, Leah LaLonde, Josh Errickson, Kristen Votruba, Rachel Kentor, Erin Gatza, Pavan Reddy, Sung Won Choi

Journal: Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation

Year Published: 2019

Myeloablative conditioning allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) puts patients at greater risk for significant cognitive and quality of life decline compared with recipients of reduced-intensity conditioning or autologous HCT. Vorinostat, a histone deacetylase inhibitor, has been […]

Presence of cerebral microbleeds is associated with worse executive function in pediatric brain tumor survivors

Authors: Erika Roddy, Katherine Sear, Erin Felton, Benita Tamrazi, Karen Gauvain, Joseph Torkildson, Benedict Del Buono, David Samuel, Daphne A Haas-Kogan, Josephine Chen, Robert E Goldsby, Anuradha Banerjee, Janine M Lupo, Annette M Molinaro, Heather J Fullerton, Sabine Mueller

Journal: Neuro-Oncology

Year Published: 2016

Background: A specific form of small-vessel vasculopathy-cerebral microbleeds (CMBs)-has been linked to various types of dementia in adults. We assessed the incidence of CMBs and their association with neurocognitive function in pediatric brain tumor survivors. Methods: […]

Cerebral function in perinatally HIV-infected young adults and their HIV-uninfected sibling controls

Authors: Jane Ashby, Caroline Foster, Lucy Garvey, Tania Wan, Joanna Allsop, Yasotharan Paramesparan, Simon D Taylor-Robinson, Sarah Fidler, Alan Winston

Journal: HIV Clinical Trials

Year Published: 2015

Background: Perinatally acquired HIV-infected (PaHIV) young adults undergo neurodevelopment in the presence of HIV infection and antiretroviral therapy, which may lead to neurocognitive (NC) impairment. Knowledge of NC function in this group is sparse and control […]

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