cognitive decline

Scalable Markers for Early Cognitive Decline: Plasma p-tau217, Subjective Cognitive Concerns, and Digital Testing: Results from the A4/LEARN studies

Authors: Babak Khorsand, Devin Teichrow, Elham Ghanbarian, Lukai Zheng, S Ahmad Sajjadi, Crystal M Glover, Joshua D Grill, Laura A Rabin, Ali Ezzati

Journal: medRxiv

Year Published: 2025

Background and objectives: Although amyloid positron emission tomography (PET) and Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers remain the standard for confirming Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathology, their use is impractical for screening or routine prognostic assessment. Plasma phosphorylated tau […]

Cognitive performance and blood biomarkers: Insights into their relationship and predicting high Amyloid Probability Score in cognitively impaired older adults

Authors: Thi Quynh Tho Chu, Kohei Morimoto, Hisatomo Kowa

Journal: Journal of Alzheimer's Disease

Year Published: 2025

Background: Understanding associations between cognitive performance and blood biomarkers supports diagnosis and treatment of Alzheimer’s disease (AD); however, this relationship remains unclear. Objective: Exploring associations between the Amyloid Probability Score (APS; PrecivityAD® blood test) and cognitive […]

COVID-19 Pandemic-Related Exposures and Cognitive Function in Middle-Aged Women

Authors: Siwen Wang, Anthony Menor, Lori B Chibnik, Jae H Kang, Chirag M Vyas, Deborah L Blacker, Laura D Kubzansky, Karestan C Koenen, Andrea L Roberts

Journal: JAMA Network Open

Year Published: 2025

Importance: The COVID-19 pandemic has been associated with risk factors for cognitive decline, such as bereavement and SARS-CoV-2 infection. Objective: To examine whether the COVID-19 pandemic and pandemic-related exposures are associated with cognitive function among middle-aged […]

Association of Basal Forebrain Atrophy With Cognitive Decline in Early Alzheimer Disease

Authors: Ying Xia, PhD, Vincent Dore, PhD, Jurgen Fripp, PhD, Pierrick Bourgeat, PhD, Simon M. Laws, BSc, PhD, Christopher J. Fowler, PhD, Stephanie R. Rainey-Smith, BSc (Hons), PhD, Ralph N. Martins, PhD, Christopher Rowe, MD, Colin L. Masters, MD, Elizabeth J. Coulson, PhD, and Paul Maruff, PhD

Journal: American Academy of Neurology

Year Published: 2024

Background and Objectives In early Alzheimer disease (AD), β-amyloid (Aβ) deposition is associated with volume loss in the basal forebrain (BF) and cognitive decline. However, the extent to which Aβ-related BF atrophy manifests as cognitive decline […]

Post-traumatic stress disorder symptom remission and cognition in a large cohort of civilian women

Authors: Jiaxuan Liu, Andrea L Roberts, Rebecca B Lawn, Shaili C Jha, Laura Sampson, Jennifer A Sumner, Jae H Kang, Eric B Rimm, Francine Grodstein, Liming Liang, Sebastien Haneuse, Laura D Kubzansky, Karestan C Koenen, Lori B Chibnik

Journal: Psychological Medicine

Year Published: 2023

Background Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with cognitive impairments. It is unclear whether problems persist after PTSD symptoms remit. Methods Data came from 12 270 trauma-exposed women in the Nurses’ Health Study II. Trauma and […]

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